Solve a Quadratic Equation by COMPLETING THE SQUARE. The term b 2 -4ac is known as the discriminant of a. To find the roots of such equation, we use the formula, (root1,root2) (-b b 2 -4ac)/2. Quadratic Formula - Discriminant Case 1 if >0: then the quadratic equation has two solutions: xb2aandxb+2a. The standard form of a quadratic equation is: ax 2 + bx + c 0, where a, b and c are real numbers and a 0. To determine when the height of the ball is 336 feet. This program computes roots of a quadratic equation when its coefficients are known. The quadratic equation in its standard form is ax 2 + bx + c 0 The discriminant of the quadratic equation is D b 2 - 4ac For D > 0 the roots are real and distinct. The distance along the ground from the bottom of the pole to the end of the wire is 4 feet greater than the height where the wire is attached to the pole. How far up the pole does the guy wire reach?Įxample 4: You throw a ball straight up from a rooftop 384 feet high with an initial speed of 3 feet per second. The functionĭescribes the height of the ball above the ground, s (t), in feet, t seconds after you threw it. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? The following list of important formulas is helpful to solve quadratic equations. Eliminate any unreasonable answers.Įxample 2: Each side of a square is lengthened by 7 inches. The area of this new larger square is 81 square inches. Find the length of a side of the original square.Įxample 3: A guy wire is attached to a tree to help it grow straight. The length of the wire is 2 feet greater than the distance from the base of the tree to the stake. The height of the wooden part of the tree is 1 foot greater than the distance from the base of the tree to the stake.Įxample 5: A piece of wire measuring 20 feet is attached to a telephone pole as a guy wire. Step 6: Set each factor equal to 0. And solve the linear equation. Step 4: Write the equation in standard form. Substitute the given information to the equation. Step 3: Determine if there is a special formula needed. Step 1: Draw and label a picture if necessary. Įxample 1: A vacant rectangular lot is being turned into a community vegetable garden measuring 8 meters by 12 meters. A path of uniform width is to surround garden. If the area of the lot is 140 square meters, find the width of the path surrounding the garden. of carpet.)Īrea of a rectangle and Landscaping/border/frame problems. To solve a quadratic equation by completing the square, follow these steps: Step 1 If the coefficient of x2 is not 1, divide all terms by that coefficient. Set each factor equal to 0. And solve the linear equation. Substitute the given information into the equation.Ħ. Determine if there is a special formula needed. Steps for solving Quadratic application problems:ġ.
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